Saturday, November 9, 2013

EU Court Says Homos*xuality Can Be Grounds For Asylum (Aduro)



A lot of Nigerians may soon migrate to Europe as there are indications the EU may sanction granting of asylum to African homos*xuals who can’t openly declare their $-exuality due to laws against same-s*x relationships in the continent, with many saying, even straight people could go as far as changing their sxu_ality or ‘faking’ it in order to be assured of asylum in Europe.
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The European Union’s highest court has ruled that the fear of imprisonment for homos*xuality in African countries is grounds for asylum in the EU.

The ruling follows a request for advice from The Netherlands about three gay refugees seeking asylum from Uganda, Sierra Leone and Senegal.

According to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) the existence of laws that could lead to the imprisonment of homos*xuals, “may constitute an act of persecution per se” if they are routinely enforced.

The Luxembourg-based court stated that it was unreasonable to expect gay people to hide their s*xuality in their home countries in order to avoid persecution. Concealing their se*uality would amount to renouncing a “characteristic fundamental to a person’s identity,” the court said.

In the case of the three men seeking asylum in The Netherlands the application was initially denied on the grounds that the men could “exercise restraint” to avoid persecution. The Dutch Council of State, an advisory body to the government, subsequently took the case to the ECJ for a ruling.

Despite the ruling it is up to the authorities in sovereign countries to decide “whether, in the applicant’s country of origin, the term of imprisonment…is applied in practice”.


The ECJ says laws specifically targeting homosexuals do make them a separate group, however, a ban on homosexual acts alone is not grounds to grant asylum.

International law says that a social group with a ‘well-founded’ fear of persecution can claim asylum status if the persecution amounts to a severe violation of human rights.

Homos*xual acts are considered unlawful in most African countries and Amnesty International has said homos*xuality is “increasingly criminalised across Africa,” with 36 nations there having laws against same-s*x conduct.

Nations that consider homosexual acts illegal include Nigeria, Kenya, Botswana and Uganda.

In Nigeria, a convicted homosexual may spend up to 14 years in prison.

Amnesty has also said that homophobic attacks have reached dangerous levels in sub-Saharan Africa and that this relates to the “toxic message” that lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people are criminals. A number of the continent’s leaders have said homosexuality is un-African.

In 2010 the Supreme Court in the UK ruled that two gay men from Iran and Cameroon have the right to asylum in the UK, after they were initially told by the Home Office that they could safely return home if they were “discreet” about their s*xual orientation.
[Independent]

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